Science
Medicine
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Medicine
Diseases can be infectious—caused by bacteria or viruses, for example—or non-infectious. Infectious diseases include colds and measles; non-infectious ones include diabetes or...
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Diseases, disorders and conditions A-Z
Diseases have specific, known causes—from pathogens such as bacteria or viruses or from some kind of genetic defect. Examples include tuberculosis, cancer or diabetes. Disorders...
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Medicines and treatments
The modern healthcare system offers a wide range of medicines and other treatments to cure, manage, prevent and diagnose diseases, injuries and disorders. Doctors (usually called...
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Medical imaging
A number of imaging technologies are used to diagnose diseases and guide treatment within our bodies. This branch of medicine is called radiology, and it is practised by medical...
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Vaccination
Immunization is the process of making our immune systems protective against diseases caused by pathogens: viruses or micro-organisms (also called microbes) such as bacteria, fungi...
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Nursing
Nurses work with doctors, therapists and other members of the nursing team both to treat illnesses, conditions, injuries and disabilities and provide suitable care for their...
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Midwifery
A midwife is a medical professional—but not a doctor (physician)—who gives support, care and advice to women during their pregnancy, labour and the postpartum period (at least...
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Complementary and alternative medicine
Medical treatments that are usually practised by healthcare professionals such as doctors and nurses within a healthcare system are known as conventional, orthodox or mainstream...
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History of medicine
Medicine is the science of diagnosing (identifying), treating and preventing diseases to make people healthy. Ancient beliefs that illnesses were caused by angry gods have been...
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