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EASY READ The animal kingdom

How do rabbits and hares live?


Rabbits and hares are similar to rodents. They have soft, furry bodies. They have four pairs of front teeth, one pair behind the other. Like those of rodents, they grow throughout their lives. This means they must keep chewing to prevent them from growing too long. Rabbits and hares feed mainly on grasses, and also eat leaves, bark, seeds and roots. Rabbits dig burrows below ground. They sleep, give birth and hide from predators there.

Escaping danger

Rabbits and hares have large ears to listen out for danger. They also have eyes on the sides of their heads. This allows them to see a wide area around them. If threatened, rabbits run or hop for their burrows, zigzagging across the ground. Hares escape from predators by running on their long, strong legs at high speed.

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Hares

Hares are larger than rabbits. Their young are born fully developed rather than naked and blind. The snowshoe hare of North America gets its name from its fur-covered feet. They prevent it from sinking into the snow as it hops over it. The hare has grey-brown fur in summer. This is replaced by thicker, white fur in the autumn. Its winter coat helps provide camouflage in a snowy landscape.

Consultant: Chris Jarvis

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